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The 2020 Kentucky Derby 'Unlike Any Other'

Spectators in an otherwise empty grandstand watch the Kentucky Oaks at Churchill Downs on Sept. 4. Oaks is typically a daylong party, a kick-off to the Kentucky Derby, which runs the following day.
Jess Clark
/
WFPL
Spectators in an otherwise empty grandstand watch the Kentucky Oaks at Churchill Downs on Sept. 4. Oaks is typically a daylong party, a kick-off to the Kentucky Derby, which runs the following day.

Updated 5:03 p.m. ET

The Kentucky Derby, usually the first weekend in May, was postponed this year until Saturday due to the coronavirus pandemic. There aren't any spectators in the stands for this year's race, which is taking place just after Louisville marks 100 consecutive days of protests against racism and police violence.

Saturday, demonstrators have made the Derby the 101st day. And this year there have been demands to cancel the Derby — something that's never been done before.

"It can't just be big hats, pretty dresses ... you have to say and do something to acknowledge the situation," says Haven Harrington III, the CEO and host of Main Event Sports Radio, who has covered the Derby for years. He says the town is still waiting with "bated breath" for the decision of whether or not to charge the officers who shot and killed Breonna Taylor.

Right-wing counter-protesters have also come out for the event. Saturday afternoon, a long-line of demonstrators, many of whom carried guns, marched to downtown Louisville where they clashed with Black Lives Matter supporters in a shouting match in front of a memorial for Taylor.

The group was organized by Dylan Stevens, an online personality who calls himself "The Angry Viking" and criticizes the Black Lives Matter movement.

During a rally before the group marched on the city, Stevens warned that a "civil war" is coming.

Unlike Black Lives Matter demonstrations throughout the summer, Louisville police officers were not present during the right-wing armed demonstrators' march.

In a statement, Louisville Metro Police said that their resources were focused on Churchill Downs, where the Black Lives Matter demonstration is set to take place.

Churchill Downs responds

Churchill Downs did issue a statement Thursday afternoon, acknowledging the pain community members feel as they wait for the state attorney general and FBI to conclude their investigation into the police killing of Taylor. The statement also recognized that Black jockeys once dominated the race, but were then excluded.

"The atmosphere of the Kentucky Derby will be different this year as we respond to those calls for change. This will be a Derby unlike any other. As it should be," the statement said.

Churchill Downs CEO Bill Carstanjen has said it's important to carry on and has repeatedly said the Kentucky Derby can and should be a unifying event.

"This is an important part of healing," Carstanjen said on CNBC. "This is an important part of our traditions and culture in our community."

Others disagree.

"Tell me how this will unify this community, the running of horses," says poet and activist Hannah Drake. She lives near Churchill Downs and has had a simmering frustration with the Derby for years. Those frustrations have grown even more recently, she says, as she faces possible arrest for obstructing a highway by protesting in the streets.

"But it's fine for Derby to inconvenience me and block off streets and not let me pass?" she says. "It's fine because it's Derby."

Drake recently wrote an open letter to Carstanjen, asking for some self-reflection of the institution's lack of Black representation, and in her opinion, compassion.

"When is the last time Carstanjen spoke to my community?" Drake wrote. "When is the last time Carstanjen dwelled among the people? The people with no titles. The people demanding justice. The people that serve the food. The people that groom the horses. The people that clean the stables ... The people that hand rich people their mint juleps?"

"This is an institution that can redeem itself and they need to start by asking themselves how can we be better neighbors to the adjacent community and to the city," Drake tells Louisville's member station WFPL.

My Old Kentucky Home

One way Drake thinks they could do better is by dumping a tradition that, she says, is rooted in racism: the annual presentation of "My Old Kentucky Home."

Since the early 1920s, Derby fans have sung the state song before the start of the big race, sometimes weeping as they do so. It's been called an anti-slavery song.

But Emily Bingham, a Louisville-born historian who is writing a book on the history of the minstrel song, says that's not accurate.

"It was written by a white man about a Black person being sold down river from Kentucky to the deep south, to be sung by white men pretending to be black men on stages for white audiences," Bingham says.

Bingham adds that the man who wrote "My Old Kentucky Home," Stephen Foster, was not an abolitionist.

"It is true that he was writing in the midst of the bestseller success of 'Uncle Tom's Cabin,' the anti-slavery novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe," Bingham says. "And it is true that his original version of the song was about Uncle Tom and not 'My Old Kentucky Home' ... but he was producing music for the blackface minstrel stage."

Friday, Churchill Downs said the song will still be played this year. But after some discussion, they decided to have it performed by a solo bugler following a "moment of silence and reflection."

Hannah Drake says that's not good enough. It still doesn't align with the company's statement about empathy and change.

"We all know the words to the song. You don't play it on a bugle and make it better. There is no way to dress up slavery," she says.

Copyright 2021 Louisville Public Media. To see more, visit Louisville Public Media.

Stephanie Wolf
Ryland is the state capitol reporter for the Kentucky Public Radio Network, a group of public radio stations including WKU Public Radio. A native of Lexington, Ryland has covered politics and state government for NPR member stations KWBU in Waco and KUT in Austin.